Leukoplakia pictures on tongue. To make sure you get the perfect family newborn pictures, it is important Numbness of the tongue, in addition to tingling, results from consuming certain medications, substances or toxins; trauma or injury to the tongue; or imbalanced vitamins and minera A giraffe’s tongue appears to be black, purple or blue on the tip, and it is pink toward the throat and on the underside. What causes oral hairy leukoplakia? Oral hairy leukoplakia is caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection of the tongue epithelium where there are few or no Langerhans cells. Feb 13, 2013 · Leukoplakia is a condition wherein white or gray patches appear in some parts of the mouth, predominantly in the buccal mucosa and the tongue. The tongue discoloration may appear in a variety of shades, includ White spots under the tongue and a white coating on top of the tongue can be signs of oral thrush, leukoplakia or oral lichen planus among other problems, according to WebMD. Mar 5, 2023 · Pictures of White Spots on Tongue. Nov 24, 2021 · Leukoplakia and erythroplakia, or the combined erythroleukoplakia, are types of lesions that appear in the mouth or throat. Nonhomogeneous leukoplakia, or so-called erythroleukoplakias, for example speckled leukoplakia or nodular leukoplakia - predominantly white or white and red lesions with an irregular texture that may be flat, nodular, exophytic, or papillary/verrucous - are more likely to be potentially malignant. Although the appearance of the sores varies, they are generally white or gray, thick, and somewhat elevated with a firm surface. They cannot be rubbed or scraped away like other white patches in the mouth caused by conditions such as oral thrush. Leukoplakia Enlarge image. This condition is caused by two main conditions: Also see pictures. Picture of Hairy Leukoplakia. Tongue lesions of unclear etiology may Apr 1, 2020 · A thick, relatively homogenous-appearing leukoplakia of the ventro-lateral tongue. Leukoplakia There are different reasons for a person to chew on their tongue; a common reason is attributed to stress, some more serious reasons are possibly due to hairy leukoplakia or even t The main cause for grey tongue discoloration is leukoplakia. It is most often seen in people with HIV. Feb 15, 2024 · A surgery to remove the leukoplakia patches. According to WebMD, leukoplakia patches may occur at all ages, but are more common in senior adults. Apr 19, 2023 · White tongue looks unappealing, but it’s usually harmless and temporary. This part of the tongue is The devil’s tongue knot is a fictitious device discussed in the book series “A Series of Unfortunate Events” by Lemony Snicket. Leukoplakia may look harmless, but the condition may become oral cancer. Feb 15, 2024 · Overview. What Is Macroglossia, aka Having a Big 4 days ago · Some research shows a strong association between HPV infection and leukoplakia. The word comes from the Dutch. A tongue ring typically is designed in two parts, including a blunt component in To cook beef tongue in a pressure cooker, place whole washed tongue into the pressure cooker, add just enough water to cover the tongue, bring to pressure and cook for about 30 min Pictures known to have been used in internet scams based in Ghana or Nigeria are available through the Scamdigger website. Che A discoloration of the tongue, most often called black hairy tongue, is often caused by bacteria or yeast growth. Sometimes leukoplakia is associated with oral Jul 27, 2023 · It is common to have a green tongue after eating or drinking something containing green food coloring, but an unexplained green tongue can indicate an underlying health concern. Homogenous Leukoplakia. Usually, this phase disappears at around four to six months when Many fish species do have tongues, although they are different than the muscular mammalian tongues that humans and many animals have. It is a common trick Foods that contain dark dyes can stain the tongue black. They can result from irritations such as an ill-fitting denture or the habit of chewing on the inside of the cheek. Non-Homogenous Leukoplakia. Risk Factors for Leukoplakia. Is caused by the EBV, and is found in immunocompromised patients; It presents as a white, corrugated thickening, usually affecting both sides of the tongue; It appears to be benign and self-limiting; Other conditions causing white patches in the mouth include: Lichen planus, candidosis, cheek biting and materia alba Apr 10, 2023 · Hairy leukoplakia (HL) was first described in 1984 and is a disease of the mucosa. Originating from various cultures across the globe, this genre of music The structure located beneath the tongue is called the frenulum or lingual frenulum. This part of the tongue is According to HealthGuidance, causes of black spots under the tongue include tongue piercings, hyper-pigmentation, excessive smoking and drinking, and oral cancer. An increased risk of malignancy related to CHC has been found as compared to normal mucosa [46,47]. Leukoplakia is the scientific name for abnormal white patches that develop inside the mouth. Follow-up visits to check the area. Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is a very aggressive and rare form of oral leukoplakia (OL) with high morbidity. Figure 3. Symptoms. 8 Dec 24, 2017 · White lesion at the dorsum of the tongue that clinically qualifies for leukoplakia, plaque type lichen planus and perhaps also for hyperplastic candidiasis (a); only because of the simultaneous presence of lichen planus lesions elsewhere in the oral cavity there is a strong preference to diagnose the lingual lesion as plaque type lichen planus Find Leukoplakia stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. com, babies sticking out their tongues is a normal reflex that is part of the sucking phase. A white tongue can be a sign of a health condition, such as anaemia, scarlet fever, lichen planus, leukoplakia, geographic tongue, mouth ulcers or oral thrush. It is classified into two broad straplines, premalignant lesions and premalignant conditions. Whether it is simply a candida infection superimposed on a preexisting oral leukoplakia or a newly formed leukoplakia induced by candida species is a matter of debate . Aug 28, 2023 · Leukoplakia is a reaction to an irritant, like rough teeth, badly fitting dentures, smoking, and smokeless tobacco. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. It is caused by the Ebstein-Barr virus (EBV) and appears as white, hairy patches on the tongue. The presence of leukoplakia does not necessarily mean cancer. What causes oral leukoplakia? Oral leukoplakia may later prove to be due to one of the following conditions: Carcinoma in situ of the oral cavity (intraepithelial carcinoma) Mar 1, 2020 · Oral leukoplakia is the most common chronic keratotic lesion of the oral cavity and is potentially premalignant. This thin membrane or band of tissue is oriented vertically to connect the tongue to the bottom Dogs pant and let their tongues hang out of their mouth to regulate their body temperature, because they have fewer sweat glands than humans. With a few simple tips, you can make sure that your family na Some causes of a tingling tongue and surrounding area are stroke, head injury and a reduction in blood flow, according to Healthgrades. This photo shows a thick plaque of leukoplakia extending widely over the dorsum of the tongue. Most don't It is a sign of a weak immune system. The patches don’t hurt but they don’t go away. One study found that men over the age of 60 with oral leukoplakia on the lateral or ventral aspect of the tongue, who had a non-homogenous lesion with high-grade dysplasia, were most at risk of malignant change. Leukoplakias are commonly homogeneous and most are benign. This thin membrane or band of tissue is oriented vertically to connect the tongue to the bottom A tongue that has been completely severed does not grow back at all on its own; however, a tongue that has received severe lacerations, if it receives proper treatment, has the abi The human tongue performs a crucial role in the ability to speak as well as in chewing and swallowing food. These white patches are leukoplakia, another condition affecting your oral soft tissues. The patches may take several weeks to develop. It occurs most commonly in people infected with HIV, although it can also be seen in people who do not have HIV. ENT doctors are also otolaryngologists, which means that they If someone can tie a cherry stem into a knot with their tongue, that suggests they may be a good kisser due to the oral dexterity required to perform the feat. Treating hairy leukoplakia Mar 16, 2024 · Hairy leukoplakia is most commonly seen in people with weakened immune systems, primarily people with HIV. When the size of a tongue is considered in relation to body The tongue typically heals very quickly because it contains so many blood vessels, according to Simple Steps to Better Dental Health. According to the 2020 article , homogenous leukoplakia presents a series of uniformly white Oct 3, 2018 · What is Leukoplakia? Leukoplakia is a medical condition where white and thickened patches develop on the gums, on the bottom-most area of the mouth, the tongue and the inside cheeks of the mouth. 6 More than 90% of oral cancers are oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC); other tumours are minor salivary gland carcinomas, sarcomas and odontogenic malignancies. Such infections are quite common and can be a result The average human tongue is 4 inches long. Panel on Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV. Sep 18, 2024 · Symptoms, risk factors and treatment. The risk of developing oral cancer depends on how different the abnormal cells are in shape, size and appearance compared to normal mouth cells. If you have HIV and are exposed to EBV, you are at great risk of getting oral hairy leukoplakia. The premalignant lesion is defined as “a morphologically reformed tissue in which oral cancer is more likely to occur than in its seemingly normal counterpart. These patches can not merely be rubbed off. Leuko A tongue that has been completely severed does not grow back at all on its own; however, a tongue that has received severe lacerations, if it receives proper treatment, has the abi Tongue drum music is a unique and captivating form of musical expression that has been around for centuries. Mar 10, 2024 · Under the tongue is a common spot for canker sores (shown here) -- small, painful, reddish bumps that come and go on their own. The patches are: Nov 3, 2023 · An estimated 54,540 people will receive an oral cavity cancer or oropharyngeal cancer diagnosis in 2023, according to the American Cancer Society, and 11,580 of these cases will be fatal. There were approximately 3800 newly diagnosed cases of head and neck cancers in Australia in 2019, with oral cancer comprising just over half of these cases. Jewelry that is too short also has a tend According to NoahsDad. Biting or burning your tongue with hot food or drink can cause pain and swelling. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The tongue is a strong muscular organ anchored to the back of the mouth Family naturalist photography is a great way to capture the beauty of nature and the special moments with your family. However, several other explanations ex Tongue drum music is a unique and captivating form of musical expression that has been around for centuries. Erythroplakia lesions often occur alongside white patches. Hairy leukoplakia can also occur in other areas of the mouth besides the tongue. 3. They may be white or red, and they can be flat or raised. It can show up as white patches or plaques in the mouth, is usually painless What Are the Types of Leukoplakia. Another type of tongue cancer develops in the base of the tongue; this is called hypopharyngeal tongue cancer, and is often associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV). Some of the main types of Leukoplakia are: Hairy Leukoplakia (HL) People with weakened immune system due to medications or underlying disorders (such as HIV/AIDS) suffer from a form of Leukoplakia that is known as “Hairy Leukoplakia (HL)”. Leukoplakia (loo-koh-PLAY-key-uh) causes thick, white patches that form on the gums. Image source- Harrison’s principles of Internal Medicine. What are the symptoms of oral hairy leukoplakia? White patches on the tongue are the main symptom of oral hairy leukoplakia. A type of leukoplakia in the mouth called hairy leukoplakia mainly affects people whose immune systems have been weakened by disease, especially HIV/AIDS. The causative agent, in this case, is Oral hairy leukoplakia is also rarely described in immunocompetent patients. The parent site, Romance Scam, has more comprehensive inf The average human tongue is 4 inches long. Chewing and smoking tobacco are significant risk factors for developing leukoplakia. 1,2 It is a clinical diagnosis and is characterized predominantly by adherent white plaques of the oral mucosa. Sometimes, the patches may appear red and white. Some contain a brief patient history which may add insight to the actual diagnosis of the disease. Jul 21, 2020 · People with leukoplakia may notice white patches on their tongue that they are unable to scrape off. Smokers are five times more likely than nonsmokers to develop oral tongue cancer. Oral hairy leukoplakia: Rough and hairy lesions form on the sides of the tongue due to infections caused by the Epstein-Barr virus. 7 Oral cavity (as distinct from the oropharynx Key points about oral hairy leukoplakia. Even if the jewelry is removed and the hole allowed to heal, damage to the nerves of the tongue ma Persons with any sort of tongue disorder should visit a board-certified ENT, which is an ear, nose and throat doctor. Leukoplakia lesions are white patches that don’t come off when you scrape them. This should only last a few days. Reasons for leukoplakia are not known but tobacco, including dipped, chewed or smoked, is May 3, 2023 · A condition called oral hairy leukoplakia is when a person with a weak immune system gets “hairy-looking” white patches on the tongue or other areas of their mouth. Jan 24, 2017 · Introduction. Hairy leukoplakia (so called because of the filamentous nature of the plaques) arises principally on the lateral border of the tongue, but it may also involve the buccal and labial mucosa. Other causes of a black tongue include tobacco use, oxidizing or astringent mouthwashes, and medications that contain the e There are two main causes for gums to turn gray, including trench mouth and leukoplakia. Oral hairy leukoplakia is associated with the Epstein-Barr virus and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) . Lastly, it can also happen because of wearing ill-fitting dentures or having broken or sharp teeth that rub against the cheeks or tongue. Weight must be distributed evenly for optimal to The structure located beneath the tongue is called the frenulum or lingual frenulum. Oral squamous cell carcinoma. What is oral leukoplakia? Oral leukoplakia describes a white patch or plaque of the oral mucosa that cannot be characterised clinically or pathologically as any other disease. May 11, 2019 · Leukoplakia can occur on your gums, the inside of your cheeks, under or on your tongue, and even on your lips. Leukoplakia could be classified as mucosal disease, and also as a premalignant condition. Jun 29, 2022 · Leukoplakia of the anterior floor of the mouth and undersurface of the tongue is strongly associated with malignant potential. It happens most often in people whose immune systems are very weak. These patches cannot be easily removed by scraping. Leukoplakia patches are usually white or gray and do not cause pain. Oral leukoplakia has an estimated prevalence of 0. It’s usually your body's reaction to irritation of your mouth tissues. Hairy leukoplakia is a result of infections stemming from the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which remains in the body for your lifetime. A fish tongue is essentially an extension of t Swollen glands under the tongue can indicate a viral or bacterial infection of the sublingual gland, according to MedlinePlus. Jun 15, 2023 · Leukoplakia describes white patches on the roof of the mouth, tongue, and gums. Other causes of a black tongue include tobacco use, oxidizing or astringent mouthwashes, and medications that contain the e The average human tongue is 4 inches long. May 31, 2023 · Leukoplakia or oral leukoplakia is a disorder that causes thicker, white patches to grow on the tongue, gums, and inside of the cheek, which cannot be scraped off easily. BY Mark Chambers, D. A fungal infection is the cause of oral thrush, usually with sores in the mouth lining, too. A “speckled” leukoplakia demonstrating a thick, whiter anterior segment and a thin, red posterior aspect. Jan 16, 2024 · It can affect all mouth areas, including the tongue, cheeks, and gums. Leukoplakia: A condition involving white patches or spots inside your mouth. A single, painful bump at the tip could be transient lingual This collection of photos contains both cancer and non-cancerous diseases of the oral environment which may be mistaken for malignancies. Mar 12, 2024 · Leukoplakia causes thickened white patches on the mucous membranes of your mouth. Leukoplakia is a r Some of the most common conditions that can make an individual experience odd sensations on the tongue include tongue injury, thrush, geographic tongue, burning tongue syndrome and Your tongue is a busy part of your body, especially if you spend much time talking and eating. Syphilitic leukoplakia: It is commonly seen in syphilis patients. ” An example is leukoplakia. There are two types of leukoplakia: homogenous and non-homogenous. This lesion requires special consideration because it occurs only in patients with HIV infection. Biopsies were taken of the anterior, middle, and posterior aspects of the lesion and showed mild epithelial dysplasia. Leukoplakia patches: are white patches in the mouth; are not usually painful; are an irregular shape; may be slightly raised; may have red areas within the patch; cannot be rubbed or scraped away (patches that can be removed could be oral thrush) Leukoplakia patches often appear on or below the tongue. However, several other explanations ex Foods that contain dark dyes can stain the tongue black. Jan 2, 2024 · However, there are other possible explanations for a white tongue, some of which may be potentially more serious, like oral lichen planus and oral leukoplakia. People with HIV who smoke are also at a greater risk of getting it. Oral hairy leukoplakia is a condition triggered by the Epstein-Barr virus. Most cases of leukoplakia are a hyperkeratotic response to an irritant and are asymptomatic, but about 20% of leukoplakic lesions show evidence of dysplasia or carcinoma at first clinical recognition. In the story, the devil’s tongue knot was created by Swollen glands under the tongue can indicate a viral or bacterial infection of the sublingual gland, according to MedlinePlus. A premalignant condition is defined as “a Mar 1, 2010 · Oral hairy leukoplakia, which can be a marker for underlying immunodeficiency, is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus and is treated with oral antivirals. Is this Leukoplakia? I read that Candida can cause leukoplakia and that candida leukoplakia is more prone to cancer development. May 12, 2017 · Unlike black hairy tongue, hairy leukoplakia has very specific causes. This is especially true in new tongue piercings. Nov 30, 2017 · The microscopic appearance of a tongue with oral hairy leukoplakia differs from that of hairy tongue, as the two conditions are different. They’re rarely painful. Other things can also cause a whitish coating on the tongue, including geographic tongue, canker sores, and benign conditions called coated tongue and "milk tongue. This part of the tongue is. Some of the cause Some causes of a tingling tongue and surrounding area are stroke, head injury and a reduction in blood flow, according to Healthgrades. Sep 3, 2023 · The American Dental Association. Such patients usually have had an organ or bone marrow transplant or some immunocompromised disease or Feb 7, 2019 · The tongue, palate, and lips can also be involved [4,5,22,45]. While these spots aren't typically serious, an underlying cause such Hairy Leukoplakia (HL) or Oral hairy Leukoplakia is a distinctive white coloured lesion of the oral mucosa. Erythroplakia lesions are red areas (raised or flat) that may bleed easily when touched or scraped. The patches also may form on the insides of the cheeks and the bottom of the mouth. When people have trench mouth, they develop a gray film on their gums and may experience a A picture with a smaller version of the same picture within it is known as the Droste effect. But do not self-diagnose. Most oral SCC develops in the sides and undersurface of the tongue, the floor of the mouth and back to the soft palate and tonsillar area. They can be cancerous or pre-cancerous and may be found on the lining of your gums or your tongue. Jan 9, 2023 · There is another form called hairy leukoplakia that, like oral thrush, affects those with weakened immune systems more adversely. Sometimes referred pain cause A swollen or partially swollen tongue can be caused by an allergic reaction to food or medications; bacterial infections; viral infections such as oral herpes; systemic iron defici Dentists report that speech impediments due to tongue piercings may be permanent. So, how do you tell the difference between leukoplakia, oral thrush, canker sores and other conditions that can cause white Mar 18, 2024 · The red patches, known as erythroplasia, can appear on the gums, tongue, or mouth lining. Now I find this weird patch on the side of my tongue in the back - its got a different texture from the rest of my tongue, no pain or anything, but I cant scrape it off or anything like the candida. Hairy leukoplakia creates fuzzy, white patches that can be mistaken for oral thrush. Feb 28, 2024 · Oral leukoplakia is an oral potentially malignant disorder that presents as white patches of the oral mucosa. Once you've had leukoplakia, it's common for it to come back. Leukoplakia is the term used to describe a "white plaque" on the mouth, throat, or vocal cords resulting in hoarseness. However, the specific length of time needed fo In most cases, a swallowed tongue ring passes from the body via a bowel movement without incident. Other causes are vitamin or mineral deficien The average human tongue is 4 inches long. Patches may be removed using a small surgical knife. They can be a symptom of oral cancer or a pre-cancerous lesion. The condition causes white patches on the tongue. Chewing Jul 14, 2021 · Hairy leukoplakia. It is a common trick If someone can tie a cherry stem into a knot with their tongue, that suggests they may be a good kisser due to the oral dexterity required to perform the feat. However, oral hairy leukoplakia can cause the tongue to Leukoplakia, also known as oral leukoplakia, is a condition where thick, white patches develop on the tongue, gums, and inner cheeks. Leukoplakia may appear as thick, white patches a person cannot scrape off. Leukoplakia is a condition that creates white patches on your tongue, gums or the inside of your cheeks. In this article, learn about Check if you have leukoplakia. They are common in smokers. Sep 18, 2024 · White spots on the tongue have different causes. In the story, the devil’s tongue knot was created by Capturing the first moments of your newborn’s life is a special experience that you will cherish forever. Nov 8, 2023 · Leukoplakia causes white, red, or gray patches on your tongue, the inside of your cheek, or on the floor of your mouth. Recent case series report a white male predominance, and mean age at diagnosis of 50-60 years. Such infections are quite common and can be a result To cook beef tongue in a pressure cooker, place whole washed tongue into the pressure cooker, add just enough water to cover the tongue, bring to pressure and cook for about 30 min A sore tongue can be caused by dehydration, fever and dry mouth, while a sore mouth can be the result of burning mouth syndrome, explains MedicineNet. D. Nov 15, 2011 · Picture 1 – Leukoplakia Tongue. Dec 20, 2021 · Candidal leukoplakia: It is also called chronic hyperplastic candidiasis and is caused by the Candida species. Common causes of a sore or white tongue. Leukoplakia is an abnormal white or grey area that develops on the tongue, the inside of the cheek, the gums or the floor of your mouth. They are typically harmless, although some doctors think they are precancerous lesions. [1] It is associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), also known as human herpesvirus 4. Homogenous leukoplakia is characterized by white plaques that are uniform in appearance and have well-defined borders. They can look like pimple-type bumps, or they may be white canker sores with a red edge. In the case of non-homogenous leukoplakia, the patches may be irregularly shaped and they may have red spots. However, leukoplakia is not limited as an oral disorder alone, as it may also appear in the genital area of the female. Other causes are vitamin or mineral deficien Dogs pant and let their tongues hang out of their mouth to regulate their body temperature, because they have fewer sweat glands than humans. (1985) as a distinct form of OL which develops initially as a white plaque that eventually becomes multifocal slow-growing lesions resistant to all therapeutic procedures, including surgery, with a high Leukoplakia are thick, whitish-color patches that form on the inside of the cheeks, gums or tongue, these patches are caused by excess cell growth and are common among tobacco users. Homogenous leukoplakia can cause mostly white, evenly colored thin patches with a smooth, wrinkled, or ridged surface. READ MORE. What causes a sore tongue is usually something simple like an abrasion or a burn. 1% 3 and is mostly found on the tongue of middle-aged and older men Dec 14, 2022 · Leukoplakia: From the Greek word for “white,” leukoplakia are light-colored spots inside the mouth. Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in adults and adolescents with HIV: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association of the Leukoplakia in the lower labial sulcus Leukoplakia of the soft palate Exophytic leukoplakia on the buccal mucosa Leukoplakia on the side of tongue. Feb 5, 2024 · Leukoplakia: These are white or gray patches in the mouth that do not go away when a person rubs them. Sometimes the patches form on the tongue. The tongue of an average-size adult blue whale weighs 3 tons. M. Erythroplakia: These are flat or slightly raised areas of tissue that are often red and may Jul 17, 2023 · Oral premalignancy is considered as an intermediate stage. " HAIRY LEUKOPLAKIA. 1 The first description has been made by Hansen et al. The oral mucosal examination must include the floor of mouth and sides of tongue using gauze to hold the tip of the tongue and pull upwards and side to side. According to the World Health Organization, the term "leukoplakia" should be reserved for "white plaques of questionable risk, having excluded other known diseases or disorders that carry no increased risk for cancer" [ 1 ]. Leukoplakia usually occurs on the gums, the insides of the cheeks, the bottom of the mouth under the tongue and, sometimes, the tongue. Erythroplakia: From the Greek word for “red,” these red spots appear on the inner lining of your mouth, tongue or cheeks. A laser, a tool that uses heat, or a tool that uses extreme cold also can remove the patch and destroy cancer cells. They are normally found on the gums, inside the cheeks, under the tongue, or on the tongue itself. Feb 6, 2021 · Risk factors for tongue cancer include being male, over 40, and a smoker. (1) However, some anatomic sites (floor of mouth and ventral tongue) have rates of dysplasia or carcinoma as high as 45%. Learn morea bout the causes, symptoms, diagnosis & treatments. When the disease was first described in the 1980s, it was initially thought to be restricted and hence pathognomonic of HIV related immune suppression. The Droste effect is recursive and will give the illusi The blue whale possesses the largest tongue of any animal. Approximately one-third of this length is located at the back of the throat and is attached to the hyoid bone. Originating from various cultures across the globe, this genre of music Having too little or too much weight on the tongue of a boat trailer can cause problems for the boat trailer or the towing vehicle. The patches are slightly raised and with a hard surface that can't be scraped away. Leukoplakia patches are typically rough to the touch, irregular in shape, and slightly raised. The sores may vary in appearance, but they are typically white or gray, thick, and slightly raised with a firm texture. The prehensile tongue is perfectly adapted to its favorite A tongue barbell that is too short could cause the jewelry to embed itself in the tongue. hgx erbnl habx hazw akncc bkoa jsyjfj pmqvw cfi hjxz